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jetta_gia

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Message Posted: Apr 7, 2011 1:06:17 PM

If you put wider tires on your car, does that decrease fuel economy?
REPLIES (newest first)
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ihredneck
Rookie Author Missouri

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Message Posted: May 3, 2013 8:22:48 AM

dido to what everyone else said.

Rolling resistance has a variable for area in the equation...

Wider Tires = Greater Area = More resistance
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giwan
All-Star Author Michigan

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Message Posted: Apr 30, 2013 9:30:00 AM

Typically wider tires have a higher rolling resistance then a similar more narrow tire.
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speedy700
Veteran Author New Jersey

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Message Posted: Apr 30, 2013 6:50:54 AM

Well there's an increase in rolling resistance so generally yes they reduce fuel economy. That is typically one of the reasons hybrids use skinny low rolling resistance tires.
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LongPlay
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Message Posted: Apr 29, 2013 10:43:53 AM

For most people they do reduce MPG, but the actual amount varies.
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weddy11
Champion Author Phoenix

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Message Posted: Apr 29, 2013 10:07:12 AM

yes
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GLM4205
Champion Author Toledo

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Message Posted: Apr 29, 2013 6:11:12 AM

Yes
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outlaw329
Champion Author Austin

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Message Posted: Apr 29, 2013 5:37:58 AM

Yes
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IAMCANADIAN73
Champion Author Ontario

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Message Posted: Apr 28, 2013 5:21:23 PM

Yes
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hyeglenn
Champion Author Fresno

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Message Posted: Apr 28, 2013 12:59:37 PM

Yes this is is true but wider tires look better.
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dontuknowOH
Champion Author Ohio

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Message Posted: Apr 27, 2013 8:02:24 AM

I think it really depends on the type of vehicle and the application of use. Off road where there is no hard pavement surface, but sand, loose dirt, mud, spongy terrain, soggy surfaces, etc. to negotiate often them mileage might improve, depending on average/top speed.
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L98
Sophomore Author Ontario

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Message Posted: Apr 27, 2013 12:25:00 AM

not at all
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streetirsx
Veteran Author North Dakota

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Message Posted: Apr 26, 2013 6:15:10 PM

Yes. Better traction, but more drag and less MPG
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HotRod10
Champion Author Wyoming

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Message Posted: Apr 26, 2013 5:30:43 PM

"Anything other than the stock tire will deterioate from gas milage."

Only if the "stock" tire is the narrowest, which they rarely are. Narrower tires will likely increase mileage by a negligible amount, all other factors being equal (which they never are).

I put narrower tires on my minivan and I like how it handle on the highway better now. I kept essentially the same diameter by bumping up from a 70 series to a 75 series - 215mm*70% = 150.5mm, 205mm * 75% = 153.75mm. Overall diameter change = 6.5mm = .25 inches.
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MertieMan
Champion Author Lexington

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Message Posted: Apr 3, 2013 7:47:01 AM

Anything other than the stock tire will deterioate from gas milage.
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WES03
Champion Author Maryland

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Message Posted: Mar 31, 2013 8:49:25 AM

Yes. Any additional rolling friction decreases gas mileage.
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chipote
Champion Author Washington

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Message Posted: Mar 31, 2013 4:44:36 AM

Yes
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Houckster
Champion Author Atlanta

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Message Posted: Mar 30, 2013 9:13:28 PM

A wider tire will not necessarily impact fuel economy if the tire is inflated to a proper pressure. When I got my truck, I didn't like the tires so I replaced them with a low profile tire that was an inch wider at least. Compared to the previous tires, I didn't lose any mileage. The tires make the pick-up handle better. I'm averaging over 4 MPG over the EPA estimate.
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giwan
All-Star Author Michigan

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Message Posted: Mar 30, 2013 10:07:28 AM

Follow what some of the hyper milers do and you will see yes it does.
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dontuknowOH
Champion Author Ohio

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Message Posted: Mar 30, 2013 8:59:19 AM

biire2u I can agree, You covered almost all bases, one more thing I find interesting is the amount of tire weight at the outermost area of the wheel's circumference. A tire change with more outer weight by design from axle center can cause a need for more energy torque to start rotation each time from a stopped position.

Energy dynamics being affected by extra weight placed in a area of leverage disadvantage from center of rotation(axle centerline). An example is >>> To swing a larger amount of weight into motion such as a heavier sledge hammer head from the same length handle takes more energy even with no leverage changes > being same diameter size Wheels.

Simply any wheel with less weight at the outer perimeter can be spun into motion with less axle torque energy, works in reverse also (more wt.)
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dgsteven
All-Star Author Los Angeles

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Message Posted: Mar 30, 2013 7:49:33 AM

yes, i think so
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dleete
Veteran Author Baton Rouge

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Message Posted: Dec 19, 2011 5:57:57 PM

Is the fuel economy going to be that noticable from a wider tire, prolly not. As long as every other aspect of a tire is the same(weight, height) then it shouldn't effect it to be noticeable on every fill up. I changed wheels and tires on my G8. Total weight was the same and the height stayed the same, and I gained about 30mm of tire width all around and I can't say i've noticed any difference in mileage. But in the long run, yes there prolly is a difference.

[Edited by: dleete at 12/19/2011 5:58:29 PM EST]
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WEPSMAN
Champion Author South Dakota

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Message Posted: Dec 19, 2011 8:03:10 AM

It causes more friction which will reduce mileage.
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DCS48
Champion Author South Carolina

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Message Posted: Dec 19, 2011 6:20:35 AM

slight loss
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rhail2
Champion Author Kentucky

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Message Posted: Dec 18, 2011 1:49:24 PM

yes
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GBHUGVA
Champion Author Virginia Beach

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Message Posted: Dec 18, 2011 1:08:35 PM

A little but Our Ford escape hybrid has ave. 32+mpg with over 130000 miles on it with one size wider
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pacecar68
Champion Author Oakland

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Message Posted: Dec 18, 2011 12:59:34 PM

yes, it will reduce mpgs a little. more rubber greater contact, more weight, more friction. how much of a reduction? to be determined.

stock sizes and equipment really are ok!
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jimmy544
Champion Author Boston

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Message Posted: Dec 15, 2011 4:07:41 PM

Good question that I really don't have an answer for. Certainly if the tire was sliding a wider tire would generate more friction but for rolling tire every thing being equal the load would be spread out over a larger area.
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PaylessKY
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Message Posted: Dec 15, 2011 2:54:58 PM

I prefer to stay with the size the manufacture put on.
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the1roadhog
Champion Author Atlanta

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Message Posted: Dec 15, 2011 8:26:41 AM

Trade off. Wider gives better traction.
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jes
Champion Author Pennsylvania

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Message Posted: Dec 15, 2011 5:12:34 AM

yes
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DJRIO
Champion Author Miami

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Message Posted: Dec 14, 2011 1:22:40 PM

you mean taller tire not wider. would it wider mean width of the tire? Taller means hieghth of the tire? could be that you might confuse the 2 termalogy.
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Houckster
Champion Author Atlanta

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Message Posted: Dec 14, 2011 10:18:48 AM

1992CIVICSI writes: I work in a bike shop, and bike guys are all over this.
Try riding a road bike with thin tires at high PSI, and then ride a road bike with thick tires and knobs. The guy on thin tires and high PSI is going to be gone.

More tread = Slower as more resistance.
More PSI in tires = Faster as less resistance
Wider tires = Slower as more contact and resistance.
_____
Hold the phone. Yes, if you compare a guy on a bike with knobbies with another guy on road racing tires, then there will be quite a difference in speed and the energy required to ride the bike but that's such an extreme comparison that it's almost irrelevant.

A fairer comparison is to look at one guy with some 23mm racing tires as opposed to another with 25mm racing tires and when you do that, the differences are going to be so small as to be negligible.

When I switched from Michelin tires: f) 20mm; r) 23mm to Continental Gran Prix tires: f) 23mm; r) 25mm, I didn't notice any difference in rolling resistance at all.

While the principles that 1992CIVICSI presents are true, there may not be any practical difference.
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MertieMan
Champion Author Lexington

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Message Posted: Dec 14, 2011 9:45:34 AM

My car has stock tires and so does my truck and they will remain that way.
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gobux10
Champion Author Ohio

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Message Posted: Dec 14, 2011 7:15:12 AM

wider tires stink in snow also
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1992CivicSi
Rookie Author Vancouver

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Message Posted: Apr 23, 2011 2:38:38 AM

Yes, it is depending tho.

I work in a bike shop, and bike guys are all over this.
Try riding a road bike with thin tires at high PSI, and then ride a road bike with thick tires and knobs. The guy on thin tires and high PSI is going to be gone.

More tread = Slower as more resistance.
More PSI in tires = Faster as less resistance
Wider tires = Slower as more contact and resistance.
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Houckster
Champion Author Atlanta

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Message Posted: Apr 18, 2011 8:27:35 PM

IHT writes: wider is a little bit safer but your fuel consumption goes down for sure
_____
Hold the phone. That's only theoretically true. The real issues are 1) the contact patch and that is partly a function of air pressure and of manufacturing quality and, 2) the tread compound with softer compounds costing a bit of mileage over harder compounds.

At 4K miles I put some 265-50x20 (from 245-75x16) tires on my Ranger. There was little or no difference in gas mileage compared to the prior 4K miles. Running 3-4 PSI more in larger width tires more than compensates for the increased width. It is also advisable to run 3-4 PSI more in the front than in the rear because the front tires have to support more weight.



[Edited by: Houckster at 4/18/2011 8:33:37 PM EST]
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biire2u
Sophomore Author Akron

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Message Posted: Apr 15, 2011 1:36:09 PM

Yes it uses more fuel all the way around. The tire weighs more, so you need more energy to accelerate it.

The tire has a bigger frontal area and also has a rough finish so that the tread uses energy to move air around the tire just like a fan uses energy to turn its blades to move air

The frontal area of the tire makes the air flowing under the car have a bigger obstruction to go around.

And the biggest energy use is going from a round tire to the road contact point where the tire turns abruptly out of round to put it's print on the road. If I asked you to bend a piece of metal 1 ft x 6inches back and forth it takes energy to flex that metal back and forth. Now if I ask you to flex a 1 ft x 9 inch piece back and forth, it is obvious it is going to be harder to flex the wider piece than the narrow piece.

I used to work for Firestone testing tires, and the point on the road where the rubber bends to flatten out the footprint on the pavement took so much energy that the tire temperature would climb easily from 70F to 200F in 20 minutes of running with a load on the tire.

The less air in your tire and the wider, the more the tire has to bend to the road surface as it rotates. Temperature equates to energy use.

Ever notice semi truck wheels are narrow and run at 100 psi? The more pressure the rounder the tire and the less it bends to the road.

Width of a tire is for looks. Skinny tires were used on the Model T, and they could run offroad. Skinny ends up putting more pressure per sq inch so traction remains almost the same


[Edited by: biire2u at 4/15/2011 1:37:37 PM EST]
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IHT
Veteran Author Indiana

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Message Posted: Apr 15, 2011 8:44:08 AM

wider is a little bit safer but your fuel consumption goes down for sure
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StrangeLuv
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Message Posted: Apr 15, 2011 8:38:16 AM

More rolling resistance.
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MIT05
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Message Posted: Apr 12, 2011 10:47:04 AM

yes
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CruiserKY
Champion Author Lexington

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Message Posted: Apr 11, 2011 9:30:11 AM

Added rubber on the road adds friction which decreases MPG.
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silverfox47
Rookie Author Ontario

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Message Posted: Apr 9, 2011 9:06:06 PM

no, wider tires puts more strain on the engine. physic 101
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EconomiserAZ
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Message Posted: Apr 9, 2011 5:04:08 PM

One needs to avoid friction to reduce gas, but wider is safer.
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GLM4205
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Message Posted: Apr 9, 2011 5:01:32 PM

Yes it does.
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jorobins538
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Message Posted: Apr 9, 2011 4:31:42 PM

You have to find a balance point between fuel economy and traction (and, of course, machismo factor).
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Wood_Dragon
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Message Posted: Apr 9, 2011 4:01:58 PM

Seems to me that it is a trade off between safety, performance and economy. Sporty tires are wide and cost more to buy and operate (wear faster than touring tires). I like sportier tires for my style of driving. Also, I don't mind paying a bit more for the safety - better braking & steering from a bigger contact patch. YMMV.

I used to ride a bicycle to work (for over 9 years even through rain & snow). If I rode on wider 2.25" tires, it took me just over 21 minutes to get to work (and I'd be covered in sweat). When I switched over to 1.25" tires, the pedaling effort was noticeably less and I got to work in 16 minutes (only partially covered in sweat). I had to pedal on flat areas with 2.25" tires whereas the same spots I could coast or accelerate even faster with the 1.25" tires. If it snowed and I was on 1.25" tires, I was prepared to have the tires slide out from under the bicycle several times on the way to work.

Anyways, cars aren't bikes and vice versa, I agree. However, there is some extra effort needed for wider tires. Perhaps for a smaller engine (Corvette motor vs. Smart Car engine), a narrower tire width would provide a noticeable increase in fuel economy. The trade-off safety (wide) vs. economy (narrow).
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Et_tu_Brute
Rookie Author Vancouver

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Message Posted: Apr 9, 2011 1:20:30 PM

wider sucks in the snow...
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Sipusa
All-Star Author Sacramento

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Message Posted: Apr 9, 2011 11:36:17 AM

Basing it on the previous threads, I think that wider tires would use more gas.... but... it also think that the increase in consumption is negligible.
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gdorwick
Sophomore Author Illinois

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Message Posted: Apr 9, 2011 11:24:23 AM

wider looks better.
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dontuknowOH
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Message Posted: Apr 9, 2011 5:51:26 AM

My thinking here; Wider tires,will roll over soft surface better, such as gravel soggy grass,sand,soft topsoil,/offroad terrain,ETC. (less Fuel). They tend to skuff more on hard surface when turns are made(similiar to the way a skid loader on tires does on blacktop) although not that severe.(more fuel).

Aerodamic drag at highway speed on hard surface is a bit more but probably minimal.(More fuel). Talking larger dia. plus wider tire use requires more torque at the power axles each time to start rotation because of the extra weight mass (more fuel),also final gearing can be considered an o-drive for the drivetrain/engine.(fuel -/+ ?) My opinions here... & Excluding traction pro&cons?
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